How to take "Tranexam" at different stages of pregnancy? Tranexam during pregnancy: early and late indications (hematoma, brown discharge), instructions for use of tablets, solution for intravenous injection, contraindications, side effects etc.

"Tranexam" during pregnancy is used most often. Because the drug is aimed at eliminating the risk of miscarriage. Available in 2 forms - tablets and solution for drip or jet injection. During pregnancy, a tablet preparation is most often prescribed, but another option is also possible.

Composition and properties

Tranexam is a fibrinolysin inhibitor that prevents and stops bleeding. Thanks to tranexamic acid, silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose and sodium glycolate, which is part of the drug, the following action is carried out:

  1. The drug contributes to the suppression of kinins and some peptides, due to which the allergic reaction and inflammatory processes are eliminated. Therefore, "Tranexam" has anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, antitumor properties.
  2. The blood thickens and the process of incoagulability accelerates, which is especially important for bleeding.
  3. The uterine tone decreases, due to which there is a risk of miscarriage.
  4. If the drug is taken long time, then it has an analgesic effect, that is, an anesthetic.

"Tranexam" is prescribed for pregnant women in such cases:

The drug is prescribed to prevent heavy bleeding after labor activity. And also with heavy or painful menstruation.

The effect of tranexamic acid on the body of a pregnant woman

The main active ingredient of Tranexam is tranexamic acid. It is obtained from the amino acids lysine in a synthetic way.

The peculiarity of the substance is that there is no metabolism, due to which the acid is fully excreted from the body through the kidneys through the urine. Does not penetrate the placenta of the fetus, therefore it is completely safe means.

"Tranexam" is used in medicine not only during pregnancy, but also in other cases. For example, with any bleeding, heavy menstruation.

Quite often, with minor hemorrhages, a hematoma of the uterus is formed. That is, in a certain area of ​​\u200b\u200bthis organ, a certain amount of blood accumulates, which is subsequently converted into a neoplasm. And this leads to serious consequences. Hematomas are formed in cases where a woman has a violation of blood clotting. "Tranexam" promotes the resorption of these hematomas, as the blood structure is restored.

Possible contraindications and side effects

In some cases, there are adverse reactions :

  • nausea and vomiting;
  • heartburn and weakness;
  • temporary deterioration in visual acuity;
  • dizziness and rapid heartbeat;
  • pain in the sternum;
  • thrombosis;
  • allergies - skin rashes, accompanied by itching and burning.

Contraindications:

  1. It is strictly forbidden to use the drug when varicose veins veins, thrombophlebitis and thrombosis.
  2. Intolerance to one of the components of Tranexam.
  3. Bleeding of a subarachnoid nature.
  4. Pathological disorders of the functionality of the renal system.
  5. Circulatory disorders in the brain.
  6. Breastfeeding, as the active substances easily pass into milk.
  7. An increased number of red blood cells in the urine, that is, hematuria.
  8. Intravenously, the drug is not prescribed in the case when a blood transfusion was performed.
  9. It is forbidden to use "Traneksam" together with preparations containing penicillin and tetracycline.
  10. Tranexamic acid is incompatible with other hemostatic agents and drugs intended to lower blood pressure.

How and how much you can drink "Tranexam" during pregnancy - dosage

Every human body has individual characteristics. So pregnancy is different. But the risk of miscarriage in the first trimester exists in almost every woman. There are many reasons for this. However, the drug "Tranexam" is considered universal, as it is used in all cases.

The most commonly prescribed tablet form. In this case, the tablets are used three times or four times a day, 1 or 2 units, depending on the destination. You need to drink tablets immediately after eating. The duration of the course of treatment varies from indications. So, a woman can use the drug for 1 week or several. There are no restrictions in the course of admission, since Traneksam is not addictive.

If the doctor prescribes an injection solution, then its dosage depends on the purpose of therapy:

  1. In case of bleeding from the uterus and hematoma, the drug is administered drip by dropper 2-3 times a day, 1,000-1,500 mg each.
  2. If bleeding is detected in the first months of pregnancy, then the dosage is from 250 to 500 mg. The drug is administered four times a day.
  3. If an allergic reaction or inflammatory processes are noted, then Traneksam is prescribed twice a day for 1,000-1,500 mg. It is enough to drop 2 times.
  4. With generalized fibrinolysis, a dropper is initially placed, and then a tablet form of the drug is prescribed.

The decision to prescribe the dosage of the drug "Tranexam" is made on individual level. It depends on the course of the disease and pregnancy, the characteristics of the body, the level of blood loss, etc.

Application at various times

On first trimester tranexamic acid is prescribed in such cases:

  • inflammatory processes;
  • tumor neoplasms;
  • spotting and bleeding;
  • risk of miscarriage;
  • allergic to any allergen;
  • pharyngitis;
  • tonsillitis;
  • hemophilia;
  • leukemia;
  • pathology of the liver;
  • angioedema;
  • intoxication.

Second trimester:

  • pain syndrome in the lower abdomen of a pulling and aching character;
  • spotting, blood loss;
  • the risk of losing a child.

Third trimester:

  • stomach ache;
  • the threat of premature birth;
  • bleeding and spotting.

What is better to take: "Dicinon" or "Tranexam" during pregnancy?

The drug "Dicinon" refers to the analogue of the drug "Tranexam". However, they have a slight difference. First, it's cost. For example, "Tranexam" (10 tablets) has a price of 230-260 rubles, and "Dicinon" for the same amount - 40-50.

Secondly, the effectiveness of the second is largely different from tranexamic acid, because Tranexam is so strong drug that it is often used as a means of first aid. That is, it can stop the bleeding instantly.

Thirdly, the side reactions of Dicinon are less pronounced. But both types of drugs are produced in both tablet and injectable form. And what to choose specifically for you, the doctor should decide.

Pros and cons of taking

Benefits and taking the drug "Tranexam":

  • instant therapeutic effect;
  • safety for mother and unborn child;
  • relatively low cost of the drug;
  • the ability to use for a long time - no addiction;
  • in some cases, the duration of the course is only a few days;
  • comprehensive effect on the body;
  • can be bought at any pharmacy.

Flaws:

  • it is necessary to strictly adhere to dosages;
  • there are a number of contraindications;
  • sometimes there are adverse reactions.

Summing up, it should be noted that Traneksam is a fairly effective and safe remedy that will help not only stop bleeding, but also get rid of many other problems. He has many analogues, but only a doctor should be involved in the selection.

Currently, one of the most common diagnoses according to statistics is the threat of abortion. This conclusion is heard daily by hundreds of women who are carrying a child. Often for this reason, doctors prescribe Tranexam during pregnancy.

Drug instructions reviews
charging discomfort pulls
power in listening position


Fortunately, medicine has gone far ahead, and our doctors know how to deal with this danger. Tranexam tablets are an excellent assistant.

Indications for prescribing the drug

Typically, interruption occurs when future mother bleeding occurs. Tranexam during pregnancy allows you to make the blood thicker, and also enhances its clotting. Simply put, this drug stops bleeding, prevents a miscarriage from happening.

The drug is prescribed for bleeding

Tranexam is prescribed for:

  • the appearance of pains of a pulling nature in the lower abdomen;
  • bloody discharge from the vagina, and the sooner the reception is started, the better;
  • previously diagnosed miscarriages or the diagnosis of "habitual miscarriage", then the drug can be prescribed from the very beginning of pregnancy as a means of prevention;
  • inflammatory processes;
  • allergic reactions.

This drug freely crosses the placenta, but does not negative impact to the fruit.

Moreover, during pregnancy, tranexam is prescribed in the early stages, with the exception of cases when a woman has problems with blood clotting, which were observed even before the moment of conception.

Consider the most common causes destination this drug by trimesters.

TrimesterReason for appointmentContraindications
First

inflammatory processes, tumors;

stomatitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis;

allergic reactions caused by medication and the action of toxins;

bleeding - existing or possible with a high degree of probability;

leukemia, hemophilia;

hereditary angioedema;

liver disease.

The presence of subarachnoid bleeding.

Kidney disorders.

Thrombosis of the vessels of the head.

Thrombophlebitis of deep veins.

Second

risk of miscarriage;

Third

risk of miscarriage;

constant pulling pains in the lower abdomen and lower back.

Instructions for using the medicine

According to the instructions for use, tranexam during pregnancy is a drug that lowers the fibrinolytic activity of the blood. It has a local and systemic hemostatic effect in bleeding caused by an increase in fibrinolysis (platelet pathology), as well as an anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-infectious, antitumor effect by suppressing the development of kinins and other active peptides involved in allergic and inflammatory processes.

It is mandatory to read the instructions

Consider the dosage of tranexam during pregnancy.

Pills:

  • tranexam with hematoma during pregnancy - 1000-1500 mg 2-3 times / day;
  • profuse uterine bleeding - 1000-1500 mg 3-4 times / day, duration of administration - 3-4 days;
  • bleeding on the background of von Willebrand's disease - 1000-1500 mg 3-4 times / day, duration of therapy - 3-10 days;
  • epistaxis - 1000 mg 3 times / day;
  • tranexam in the early stages to stop bleeding - 250-500 mg 3-4 times / day until the bleeding stops completely, according to reviews, the duration of the course is about 7 days;
  • hereditary angioedema - 1000-1500 mg 2-3 times / day;
  • symptoms of allergic reactions, inflammatory processes - 1000-1500 mg 2-3 times / day;
  • generalized fibrinolysis - a tranexam dropper is prescribed during pregnancy, followed by a switch to 1000 mg tablets 2-3 times / day.

Injection:

  • according to the instructions of tranexam during pregnancy with generalized fibrinolysis, 15 mg / kg is prescribed every 6 hours;
  • local fibrinolysis - administration of the drug at a dose of 250-500 mg 2 times / day;
  • how to take the drug with an increased risk of bleeding - the doctor prescribes individually, as a rule, the dose is 10-11 mg / kg.

As a rule, tranexam is well tolerated during gestation. Sometimes the following side effects may occur:

  • heartburn;
  • nausea;
  • vomit;
  • general weakness;
  • dizziness;
  • visual impairment;
  • cardiopalmus;
  • development of thrombosis;
  • pain V chest;
  • allergic reactions: rash, itching, urticaria.

Contraindications.

  1. Phlebeurysm.
  2. Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
  3. Thrombosis.
  4. Subarachnoid bleeding.
  5. Kidney disorders.
  6. Poor blood supply to the brain, even if it was observed even before conception.
  7. You can not administer the drug intravenously if the woman did a blood transfusion or its components.
  8. Thrombophlebitis of deep veins.
  9. Can't lead simultaneous reception this drug with tetracyclines or diazepon. This can lead to the active formation of blood clots.
  10. During breastfeeding, the drug poses a threat to the child, because it is excreted with breast milk.

Need to hear other women's opinions

Pros and cons of this tool

Consider the main advantages and disadvantages of the drug, according to women's reviews.

Women's opinion

Consider a few reviews of women who have experienced the effects of tranexam during pregnancy on themselves.

Margarita Tsvetaeva:

The pregnancy was planned for a long time, but it just didn’t work out for a long time. She went through a course of treatment with a doctor and a year later became pregnant. Happiness knew no bounds. However, I was not happy for long, because already on the 5th week there were strong pulling pains in the lower abdomen, and the next day, bloody discharge appeared. I was very scared and immediately ran to the doctor. They examined me and said that there was a threat of miscarriage. First, the gynecologist prescribed tranexam, said how much to drink. If it does not help, she promised to give a referral to the hospital. I started taking it according to the prescription. Imagine my surprise when on the second day all the symptoms disappeared. I calmed down, but finished the whole course to the end. I am very glad that you can take the drug during pregnancy, especially since the price of this drug is affordable.

Veronika Zagorelskaya:

I am familiar with this drug firsthand, since during my first pregnancy I took it from a sudden bleeding. The effect was immediate, so when the gynecologist told me that in order to prevent a second pregnancy, I need to drink it for another week, I did not resist. I started taking it without hesitation, although there were no clear indications for it. However, this time she began to feel very bad: she felt nauseous, even vomited a couple of times in the morning, she wanted to sleep all the time. I was very worried and went to the gynecologist to check if everything was fine. The doctor examined me and said that this is a normal reaction of the body (adverse), it's okay and you can continue the course. However, every day I was getting worse, so I did not finish the course to the end. As soon as I stopped taking the pills, my condition improved, but there were already pulling pains in the lower abdomen. A friend advised another drug - diet, they say it is without such side effects. To be honest, I didn’t know what was better to take during pregnancy: dicynone or tranexam, but I didn’t experiment. Went back to the doctor. I was told to finish the course I started, otherwise there may be Negative consequences. Through force, I finished the pills and forgot about all the negative points. But now my opinion about this drug is ambiguous.

Sabina Romanova:

I was diagnosed at 12 weeks pregnant inflammatory process, which was accompanied by bloody discharge from the vagina. The gynecologist has appointed or nominated many any preparations, including also these tablets. I used to trust my doctor, as she helped me overcome many diseases. That is why I did not even begin to read the instructions for use, but immediately began taking it. Complex therapy helped me get over my illness. I don’t know what role this drug played, but the result is obvious.

There are many reasons that can cause uterine bleeding in women. Often used in treatment modern drug Tranexam - effective remedy, which allows you to cope with the opened bleeding or heavy periods in the shortest possible time.

Description of Tranexam

Tranexam is often used to treat uterine bleeding. It is used in therapy to reduce and restore the volume of menstruation, to stop bleeding and reduce the risk of miscarriage against the background of bleeding.

The main active ingredient of this drug is tranexamic acid. It is able to influence fibrinolysin - a substance contained in the blood and prevents its coagulation.

An increased content of fibrinolysin provokes intense and prolonged bleeding. This happens when platelets are unable to produce enough plasmin, a component that ensures normal blood clotting. Tranexam is able to convert fibrinolysin to plasmin, thereby helping to stop the increased release of bloody biological fluid.

Pharmacological action of the drug on the human body:

  • local and systemic hemostatic (hemostatic);
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • antihistamine (antiallergic);
  • anti-infectious;
  • antitumor;
  • analgesic (pain reliever).

Forms of release and composition of the drug

The drug has two forms of release: tablets and solution for intravenous administration.

Tableted means is a convex, coated with a water-soluble film, white tablets. Solution - clear liquid, colorless or with a slight light brown tint.

  • active substance: tranexamic acid in the amount of 250 or 500 mg;
  • auxiliary components:
    • core: cellulose, hyprolose, talc, silicon dioxide, sodium carboxymethyl starch and calcium stearate;
    • shell: titanium dioxide, talc, macrogol, hypromellose.

As part of a solution for injection in an amount of 1 liter:

  • tranexamic acid in a volume of 50 g;
  • excipient - distilled water up to 1 liter.

Uterine bleeding, in the treatment of which Tranexam helps

Uterine bleeding can be provoked various states or pathologies. They are conditionally divided into 2 categories:

  1. The result of systematic violations in different organs or systems.
  2. Dysfunctions associated with changes in the functioning of the genital organs.

There are many reasons for such uterine bleeding. Among them:

  1. Extragenital (not associated with diseases of the genitourinary system):
    1. Liver diseases such as cirrhosis and liver failure.
    2. Diseases of cardio-vascular system such as atherosclerosis, hypertension.
    3. Infections:
      • flu;
      • measles;
      • sepsis;
      • typhoid fever.
    4. Functional decrease in the work of the thyroid gland.
    5. Blood diseases:
      • hemophilia;
      • hemorrhagic vasculitis;
      • low content of vitamins C and K in the body.
  2. Causes associated with pregnancy due to genital diseases:
    1. Pregnancy that occurs with violations in the early stages:
      • uterine;
      • ectopic.
    2. On later dates:
      • scars on the uterus;
      • placental abruption;
      • destruction of cervical tissue;
      • placenta previa.
    3. Generic reasons:
      • rupture of the cervix;
      • delayed separation of the placenta;
      • injury birth canal and genitals;
      • low location of the placenta;
      • afterbirth defects.
    4. Postpartum pathologies:
      • weak uterine tone;
      • delay in the release of the placenta;
      • endometriosis.
  3. Genital disorders not related to pregnancy:
    1. Bleeding in different age periods associated with pathologies in the functions of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovaries-adrenals system (depending on the presence or absence of ovulation, this is the so-called dysfunction):
      • juvenile, related to the period of development of the genital organs and maturation (from 10 to 18 years);

        If uterine bleeding manifests itself before the age of 9–10 years, then these may be the consequences of the occurrence of a “false” puberty of the child against the background of the development and growth of ovarian tumors.

      • reproductive (puberty);
      • menopausal, directly dependent on menopause (after 45 years).
    2. Tumors on the internal genital organs, including fibroids.
    3. Ruptures of the ovary or cysts on it.
    4. Uterine trauma.
    5. Inflammatory and infectious diseases reproductive organs:
      • cervical erosion;
      • endometritis;
      • vaginitis and vaginosis;
      • cervicitis;
      • endocervicosis.

Such bleeding can be caused by an additional number of factors:

  • chronic ailments;
  • emotional and mental overexcitation;
  • prolonged stress;
  • physical overload;
  • heredity;
  • hypovitaminosis;
  • mental trauma;
  • endocrine diseases;
  • complications after childbirth or abortion.

In addition to the above indications, the basis for the appointment of Tranexam, at the discretion of the attending physician, may be allergic reactions, blood diseases and surgical interventions.

The risk of developing uterine bleeding is assessed by determining the PCT in a blood test:

Uterine bleeding - video

Contraindications

There are a number of contraindications to the use of Tranexam:

  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage (spontaneous outpouring of blood into the cavity between meninges, the result of a rupture or traumatic brain injury);
  • thrombosis of various origins:
    • vessels of the brain;
    • myocardial infarction;
    • thrombophlebitis;
  • violation of color perception;
  • kidney failure;
  • hematuria urinary tract(high content of erythrocytes in urine);
  • thrombohemorrhagic complications.
  • penicillins;
  • tetracyclines;
  • agents for the treatment of hypertension;
  • other hemostatics (hemostatic drugs).

Tranexam use during pregnancy and lactation

Tranexam is widely used in gynecology as a remedy that can prevent the threat of miscarriage. It is prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination of a pregnant woman, since if there are some health problems, for example, if thrombosis is detected, the use of this drug is prohibited.

During lactation, the medication is taken exclusively for health reasons, since Tranexam carries a potential risk to the child. At the same time, it is recommended to refuse during treatment breastfeeding and transfer the baby to the mixture.

Possible side effects

When using Tranexam tablets, especially if the prescribed dosage is violated, the following side effects may occur:

  • nausea and vomiting;
  • heartburn;
  • unstable stool, diarrhea is possible;
  • skin itching;
  • rashes on the body;
  • weakness of the whole body (lethargy);
  • dizziness;
  • drowsiness;
  • loss of appetite;
  • violation of color perception;
  • thrombus formation.

Solution for infusion (intravenous and intramuscular injection) can cause the following undesirable effects:

  • allergies in the form of:
    • rashes;
    • urticaria;
    • skin itching;
  • dyspeptic reactions (violation normal function bodies gastrointestinal tract, difficult and / or painful digestion):
    • anorexia;
    • diarrhea
    • nausea;
  • tachycardia;
  • pain in the chest area;
  • hypotension;
  • blurred vision;
  • dizziness.

Instructions for use of tablets and solution

Tranexam tablets are taken orally (by mouth) 3-4 times a day. Dosages and duration of treatment are determined by the doctor in accordance with the diagnosed disease. Usually the duration of the course is no more than two weeks. Therapy is carried out under the supervision of medical staff, independent use is prohibited.

The solution for infusion is administered drip or jet. The dose calculation is made by a specialist. Sometimes a single application is enough. The maximum duration of treatment is three days.

Traneksam's analogs

There are structural and pharmacological analogues of this drug. Those drugs that basically have the same active substance have similar effects and contraindications to Tranexam:

  • Exacil;
  • Troxaminate;
  • Traxara;
  • Cyclocapron.

What can replace the drug - table

Name of the drug Release form Active substance Contraindications for use Use in pregnancy average cost
Dicynon
  • solution for intravenous / intramuscular injection;
  • pills.
etamsylate
  • thrombosis;
  • thromboembolism.
with caution in the 1st trimester
  • tablets 100 pcs. - 400 rubles;
  • injections of 5 ampoules - 200 rubles.
Amben
  • solution for intravenous administration;
  • substance powder.
aminomethylbenzoic acid
  • thrombosis;
  • impaired renal function;
  • pregnancy;
  • blood clotting disorder;
  • hypersensitivity to drug components
  • ischemia of the heart and brain.
forbiddeninjections of 5 ampoules - 2,000 rubles
Vikasol
  • pills;
  • injection.
menadione sodium bisulfite
  • thromboembolism;
  • violation of the outflow of bile;
  • liver failure.
forbidden
  • tablets 20 pcs. - 15–25 rubles;
  • injections in ampoules 10 pcs. - 80 rubles.
Vilatesubstance for making a solution
  • coagulation factor VIII;
  • von Willebrand factor.
hypersensitivity to drug componentsallowedpackaging - 15,000 rubles
Methylergobrevinsolution for intravenous and intramuscular administrationmethylergometrine maleate
  • hypertension;
  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • sepsis;
  • vascular diseases.
forbidden5 ampoules - 250 rubles

Pregnancy in most cases is a long-awaited event for a woman. It can be clouded if there are health problems in the expectant mother. Some pathologies are not only dangerous for the condition of the pregnant woman, but also pose a threat to the life of the unborn baby. In such cases, a woman may be prescribed Tranexam.

Tranexam: description and release forms

Tranexam is a drug prescribed for pregnant women with any complications with a threat of miscarriage. The active ingredient is tranexamic acid. It is often prescribed for inflammation, as well as to stop bleeding. The substance reduces pain during menstruation and prevents postpartum bleeding.

The capsules contain additional compounds: calcium stearate, macrogol, cellulose, colloidal silicon dioxide, hyprolose, sodium carboxymethyl starch, talc. Their function is to enhance the action of the main substance, the formation of the capsule shell, as well as delivery active ingredient V small intestine unchanged.

Release form of the medicinal product:

  • biconvex tablets white color containing 250 mg or 500 mg of active substance;
  • injection solution for intravenous use (50 mg tranexamic acid in 1 ml).

With severe bleeding, Tranexam is administered intravenously, and after an attack, tablets are prescribed. The drug is prescribed to women who are prone to allergic reactions in acute form.

How does the drug work?

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Tranexam is a hemostatic agent that promotes blood clotting. While taking the drug, the amount of plasmin decreases, as it acts on inactive plasminogen. In this regard, the resorption of blood clots is suspended. The drug has an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect, since the active substance is able to block the synthesis of kinins and proteins that are directly involved in the allergic reaction.

Tranexam after absorption into the blood is distributed in tissues in equal concentrations, with the exception of the cerebrospinal fluid, which accumulates only 1/10 of the total concentration of the dose taken. Passes through the placenta, into breast milk and seminal fluid. Does not affect the activity of spermatozoa. Excreted by the kidneys after 12 hours. Accumulation of tranexamic acid may occur in kidney disease.

When is it prescribed during pregnancy?

Although after taking Tranexam immediately penetrates the placenta, doctors prescribe it even in the early stages of pregnancy. Studies have shown that Tranexam does not affect the fetus in any way. It has no embryotoxic properties.

Traneksam is not always prescribed when there is bleeding. Medication taken during the termination of pregnancy, as on early term, and later.

Indications for use during pregnancy:

  • spontaneous termination or miscarriage of pregnancy;
  • bleeding;
  • brown discharge;
  • bleeding;
  • inflammation (pharyngitis, tonsillitis);
  • pulling pain in the lower abdomen;
  • allergy;
  • angioedema;
  • placental abruption;
  • hematoma;
  • accumulation of blood clots under the chorion;
  • postpartum hemorrhage or manual separation placenta

Instructions for use and dosage

The dosage of the drug and the duration of therapy for each pregnant woman is selected individually by the attending physician. It depends on the general condition of the patient, as well as on the degree of threat to the fetus. Tranexam should not be taken alone without a doctor's prescription - this can cause unwanted pathological reactions.

Tranexam regimen:

With the threat of miscarriage

During a spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy, bleeding occurs or spotting from the vagina is noted. To maintain pregnancy, Tranexam is prescribed 1-2 capsules per day according to the instructions until the symptoms are completely relieved. The duration of the course is approximately 1 week.

1 trimester

The first trimester is important period pregnancy, during which the ovum is attached to the wall of the uterus, as well as the laying of all the main structures of the new organism. During this period, it is important to exclude the impact on the body of the expectant mother of any toxic and medicinal products and stressful situations, since ignoring or improperly following the doctor's recommendations can lead to spontaneous abortion.

If there is a threat of miscarriage, it is important to start treatment in a timely manner in order to save the embryo. Tranexam has established itself as an effective remedy for eliminating uterine bleeding, which in most cases allows you to get rid of this pathology. Recommended daily dose is 250-500 mg of tranexamic acid. Treatment continues until the bleeding stops completely.

2 trimester

The second trimester is marked by the fact that the embryo ceases to be considered an embryo and passes into a new status - it becomes a fetus. In the second trimester, the fetus is less affected external factors therefore, the number of drugs that can be used during this period increases significantly. Nevertheless, there are critical periods when the impact of some external factors can lead to a negative outcome of pregnancy.

It can be taken in the second trimester with pulling pains in the lower abdomen and lower back, bleeding. It is important that the doctor prescribes the treatment, based on the symptoms, as well as the general condition of the expectant mother.

When a slight pulling pain in the back or lower abdomen of a pregnant woman, it is strictly forbidden to take any medications on her own, including Tranexam. Therapy is the same as in the first trimester.

3rd trimester

The third trimester plays a significant role in the development of a small organism. During this period, all organs and systems complete their development. For example, lung tissues will finally form only in the last month, that is, in the interval between 37-39 weeks. It is important to prevent the onset of preterm labor and keep the pregnancy until 38 weeks, when the fetus is ready to be born.

In the third trimester, a pregnant woman may face such a diagnosis as premature aging of the placenta. This pathology is characterized by the deposition of calcium salts in the placenta, as well as the formation of lobules in its structure. As a result, blood flow may be impaired, so the fetus will not be able to receive the right amount of oxygen and nutrients. It is for the treatment of such a disease that Tranexam can be prescribed.

Not always premature ripening of the placenta can be dangerous for the condition of the unborn child. Only by dopplerometry of the fetus is the severity of the diagnosis established. The risk of placental abruption, as in the previous trimester, remains the same. If this happens, tranexamic acid is used.

IVF

Not all women get pregnant naturally, so the only option to have a baby is to in vitro fertilization, or ECO. Before such a procedure, a woman is prescribed Tranexam, which must be drunk so that the fertilized egg is fixed on the wall of the uterus and does not come out with menstrual blood.

If bleeding subsequently opens, then Tranexam is introduced into the body of the expectant mother with the help of a dropper. After stopping, tablets are prescribed.

Are there any contraindications?

The drug is contraindicated in a pregnant woman in the following cases:

  • hypersensitivity or intolerance to the components that make up the drug;
  • thrombophlebitis;
  • violation of the blood circulation of the brain;
  • diseases of the kidneys or urinary tract;
  • recent blood transfusion;
  • varicose veins;
  • increased blood clotting.

Simultaneous use of the drug with tetracyclines, hemostatics or Diazepam is unacceptable. Before you start drinking pills, you need to read the instructions in order to know not only how much you can take the medicine, but also with what medications it is compatible.

Drug analogues

Sometimes Tranexam causes a pregnant woman side effects, and if they appear, its replacement with an analogue is required. Such medications similar in composition and have the same effect. Drug analogues: Aminocaproic acid, Ingitril, Exacil, Troxaminate, Aerus. It is important that the replacement of Tranexam is carried out by the attending physician and only after the diagnosis.

Tranexam during pregnancy is an effective tool to maintain the health of the expectant mother and fetus. Such a drug significantly reduces the risk of miscarriage or premature birth if the pregnant woman has bleeding.

Nowadays, due to ecology, lifestyle and many other factors, everything more women faced with the threat of abortion. According to statistics, this is one of the most common diagnoses when carrying a child.

What is it connected with? Unfortunately, sometimes the problem is not even global, but simply related to general condition women. Frequent stress, troubles at work, infections - all this does not add to the health of either you or the unborn baby. These problems are especially relevant for women after 35 years.

If there is a threat of termination of pregnancy, then the gynecologist may prescribe you Traneksam. This medication is used to stop bleeding. Tranexam can also help if you feel. The drug is prescribed even in severe cases, such as detachment of the ovum, but this problem can only be detected with the help of ultrasound.

You should not take Tranexam if you had problems with blood clotting before you became pregnant, and also if you have thrombosis.

Basically, this drug is prescribed from the first days of bearing a baby. Sometimes his reception is included in the complex general therapy and Tranexam is used for prophylaxis.

The drug can be used both in tablets and in the form of a solution, which is administered by drip. Tranexam also has some side effects. In particular, vomiting, nausea, heartburn may occur. Also from the central nervous system dizziness, weakness, blurred vision may occur. Some disturbances in the work of the cardiovascular system are also possible - tachycardia, the development of thrombosis, chest pain. In addition, there may appear such as skin rash, itching, urticaria.

As for contraindications, Tranexam should not be used if there is hypersensitivity to the components of the drug or subarachnoid bleeding is observed.

The drug should be used with caution if there is renal failure, cerebral thrombosis, deep vein thrombophlebitis.

If you are pregnant and breastfeeding, then the drug carries a potential risk to the unborn child, because Tranexam is excreted in breast milk and can penetrate the placental barrier.

Do not take the drug with others medicines, in particular with hemostatic drugs, since the process of thrombus formation can be activated.

When taking Tranexam, the main thing is to maintain correct dosage and doctor's advice. Then your pregnancy will end in a favorable birth.

Let everything turn out well!

Especially for- Maryana Surma

From Guest

A friend took it with a detachment of 60%. after 4 days detachment is already 30%! as soon as I stopped taking it, everything happened again ((So it’s better to take it longer if the threat began ... I myself regret that I didn’t know about it in advance ... duphaston didn’t help at all .. ((

From Guest

I had 4-5 weeks on ultrasound. I started to smear after visiting the gynecologist and taking a smear. I lay down for two days in the hospital, they put papaverine and dicynone started to bleed ... as a result, after the ultrasound, I realized that Ginya had injured me during a smear erosion .. I dumped home only with tranexam and saved myself. and according to the ultrasound, I was in the hospital for 6-7 weeks. scared ZB but I didn't believe them

From Guest

And I was prescribed a dropper for a period of 6-7 weeks, because there is a detachment of the fetal egg and bloody discharge that has not gone away for a week .. I’m very worried about how this can affect the baby, because any drugs seem to be undesirable in the first trimester (((

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